{"id":3755,"date":"2024-02-15T11:50:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T11:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/?p=3755"},"modified":"2026-02-19T12:17:46","modified_gmt":"2026-02-19T12:17:46","slug":"scope-3-different-categories","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/nl\/scope-3-different-categories\/","title":{"rendered":"Scope 3: what are the different categories?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3755\" class=\"elementor elementor-3755\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a8c0a35 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a8c0a35\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-187dd7b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"187dd7b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Introduction\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-744ecf8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"744ecf8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Scope 3 of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/nl\/emissiereductiestrategie\/scopes\/scope-3-ghg-protocol-guidance\/\">GHG protocol<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/nl\/emissiereductiestrategie\/scopes\/scope-3-ghg-protocol-guidance\/\">\u00a0<\/a>represents a significant portion of a company&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.conservation.org\/stories\/what-is-a-carbon-footprint\/\">carbon footprint<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.conservation.org\/stories\/what-is-a-carbon-footprint\/\">\u00a0<\/a>, as it encompasses its downstream and upstream emissions. Learn about the different categories of downstream and upstream emissions and their impact on organizations&#8217; carbon footprints.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e9a746 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1e9a746\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/jason-blackeye-zAITDJYV09w-unsplash-1-1024x750-1.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3758\" alt=\"Du gaz s&#039;\u00e9chappant d&#039;une usine repr\u00e9sentant les diff\u00e9rentes cat\u00e9gories d&#039;\u00e9missions de scope 3\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/jason-blackeye-zAITDJYV09w-unsplash-1-1024x750-1.webp 1024w, https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/jason-blackeye-zAITDJYV09w-unsplash-1-1024x750-1-300x220.webp 300w, https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/jason-blackeye-zAITDJYV09w-unsplash-1-1024x750-1-768x563.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1914af e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f1914af\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d07e16 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5d07e16\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Scope 3: downstream and upstream emissions\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b297c5a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b297c5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Scope 3 is an integral part of the GHG protocol. This scope stands out for its comprehensive approach, looking at both downstream and upstream emissions. Scope 3 provides a comprehensive view of an organization&#8217;s carbon footprint, encompassing its entire <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisl.cam.ac.uk\/education\/graduate-study\/pgcerts\/value-chain-defs#:~:text=%22Value%20chains%20are%20an%20integral,and%20disposal%2Frecycling%20processes.%E2%80%9D\">value chain<\/a>. Upstream emissions refer to activities that precede a company&#8217;s main production, from the extraction of raw materials to their arrival at the production site. Downstream emissions, on the other hand, refer to activities that occur after the organization has produced or sold a good or service.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61caa00 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"61caa00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The different categories of scope 3 downstream emissions\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-999a82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"999a82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Transmission and distribution (downstream)\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6187059 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6187059\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>These are the emissions associated with the transportation and distribution of products after they have been sold. This may include, for example, transporting goods to retailers or directly to consumers.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7d79c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e7d79c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Treatment of products sold at the end of their life\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f15345 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f15345\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This category covers emissions produced during the recovery, recycling and disposal of end-of-life products.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60f2503 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"60f2503\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Use of goods and services sold\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df1ccfa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"df1ccfa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>These are the emissions generated by the use of the products sold. For example, emissions produced by the use of appliances, heaters, or any other energy-consuming good.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f252c20 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f252c20\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Investments\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-799c9bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"799c9bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This category includes issues associated with the organization&#8217;s financial investments and investments. These include, but are not limited to, emissions produced by a company in which the organization in question has invested.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51c3359 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"51c3359\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Indirect downstream emissions\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2760cf1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2760cf1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This section includes all other downstream programs that are not covered by the previous categories. These may be emissions that are less common or more difficult to categorize, but still relevant to the organization&#8217;s overall carbon footprint.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7be6bf5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7be6bf5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The different categories of scope 3 upstream emissions\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43ed375 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"43ed375\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Purchase of goods and services\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4e5186 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a4e5186\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This category includes emissions resulting from the production of goods and services purchased by the company. For example, if a company buys paper, it must account for the emissions associated with the production of that paper.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcbf568 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bcbf568\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Capital\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8eaa16a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8eaa16a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>It relates to emissions associated with the production of real estate and equipment. This could include, for example, emissions resulting from the construction of a new building or the manufacture of industrial machinery.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c015401 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c015401\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Transmission and distribution (upstream)\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a54c32 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a54c32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>These emissions are related to the supply chain outside of the company&#8217;s direct control. These include, for example, the transportation of raw materials to a manufacturing plant.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04c7cd7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"04c7cd7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Waste generated in operations\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cbb07d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5cbb07d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Here, the focus is on emissions from waste management generated by the company&#8217;s direct operations. The organization must take into account the origin of the waste, from common office waste to specific industrial waste, and the methods and treatments that are employed for this waste. This can include recycling, incineration, landfilling, or composting. each of these methods has a specific carbon footprint to consider in the carbon footprint.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5099ddc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5099ddc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Business travel\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87e3e51 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"87e3e51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This category covers emissions from business travel, whether flights, train journeys or car journeys. Emissions vary considerably depending on the mode of transport chosen. Businesses can opt for greener options, such as high-speed trains or video conferencing to reduce the need for travel.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d079003 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d079003\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Commuting\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed14df1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ed14df1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Commuting is different from business travel because it takes into account employees&#8217; daily commute to and from work. This category takes into account all the emissions associated with these trips. Even if these emissions seem minor, when counted for all employees and for a full year, they often account for a large portion of scope 3 emissions.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce229c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ce229c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Upstream indirect emissions\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be5ad71 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"be5ad71\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Finally, this category includes all other upstream programs that do not fit into the previous categories, including less common or industry-specific programs.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91a7471 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"91a7471\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e1886b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2e1886b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b006f79 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b006f79\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac4c0d5 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"ac4c0d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-quote-left\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M464 256h-80v-64c0-35.3 28.7-64 64-64h8c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24V56c0-13.3-10.7-24-24-24h-8c-88.4 0-160 71.6-160 160v240c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h128c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V304c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zm-288 0H96v-64c0-35.3 28.7-64 64-64h8c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24V56c0-13.3-10.7-24-24-24h-8C71.6 32 0 103.6 0 192v240c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h128c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V304c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f13253c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f13253c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Good categorisation is the key to a successful environmental strategy\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c9f854 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1c9f854\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64e7e4a elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"64e7e4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1171\" src=\"https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amol-tyagi-0juktkOTkpU-unsplash-e1714652695686-1536x1171-1.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3781\" alt=\"Scope 3 categories\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amol-tyagi-0juktkOTkpU-unsplash-e1714652695686-1536x1171-1.webp 1536w, https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amol-tyagi-0juktkOTkpU-unsplash-e1714652695686-1536x1171-1-300x229.webp 300w, https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amol-tyagi-0juktkOTkpU-unsplash-e1714652695686-1536x1171-1-1024x781.webp 1024w, https:\/\/d-carbonize.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/amol-tyagi-0juktkOTkpU-unsplash-e1714652695686-1536x1171-1-768x586.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac5dc41 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ac5dc41\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Impact of proper categorization of scope 3 emissions\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89163b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"89163b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A good categorization of scope 3 emissions is paramount to understanding a company&#8217;s true carbon footprint. Each category has its own set of challenges and opportunities that can vary greatly from company to company depending on the industry.<\/p><p>In addition, understanding the relative weight of each category allows companies to identify where they can achieve the best return on investment in terms of emissions reductions. For example, for a company in the energy sector, emissions related to &#8220;purchased energy generation&#8221; can be particularly significant. In the textile sector, &#8220;purchases of goods and services&#8221;, such as raw materials such as cotton or wool, can be a major source of emissions.<\/p><p>Finally, in order to define an adequate emission reduction strategy, it is essential to have a good understanding of each category of scope 3, otherwise its efforts could be ineffective. Finally, in order to define an adequate emission reduction strategy, it is essential to have a good understanding of each category of scope 3, otherwise its efforts could be ineffective.<\/p><p>Mastering scope 3 is an imperative for a successful environmental strategy. By accurately identifying and categorizing each emission source, companies can effectively prioritize their reduction actions. To help them in this process, the use of specific software such as the <a href=\"\/nl\/oplossingen\/carbon-cockpit-expert\/\">carbon footprint calculation software d-carbonize<\/a> is strongly recommended.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Scope 3 of the GHG protocol encompasses both upstream and downstream emissions, providing a comprehensive view of a company&#8217;s carbon footprint. downstream emissions include product transport, end-of-life product processing, use of goods sold, investments and indirect emissions. upstream emissions are linked to the purchase of goods and services, capital, transport, waste management, business travel and commuting.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3758,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3755","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Scope 3: what are the different categories? 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